Search results for "Structure–activity relationships"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Synthesis and studies of calcium channel blocking and antioxidant activities of novel 4-pyridinium and/or N-propargyl substituted 1,4-dihydropyridine…

2014

The novel 1,4-dihydropyridine derivatives containing the cationic pyridine moiety at the position 4, and the N-propargyl group as a substituent at position 1 of the 1,4-DHP cycle were designed, synthesised, and assessed in biological tests. Among all the novel compounds, the 4-(N-dodecyl) pyridinium group-containing compounds 11 (without the N-propargyl group) and 12 (with the N-propargyl group) demonstrated the highest calcium antagonistic properties against neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y (IC50 about 5–14 mM) and the vascular smooth muscle A7r5 cell (IC50 – 0.6–0.7 mM) lines, indicating that they predominantly target the L-type calcium channels. These compounds showed a slight total antioxidant act…

AntioxidantVoltage-dependent calcium channelChemistryStereochemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringCalcium channelmedicine.medical_treatmentSubstituentCationic polymerizationchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryCalciumN-Dodecyl pyridiniumMitochondrial processesStructure–activity relationshipschemistry.chemical_compound14-DihydropyridinesAntioxidant activityPropargylmedicineCalcium antagonistsPyridiniumPropargyl substituentComptes Rendus Chimie
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POSS-tetraalkylammonium salts: A new class of ionic liquids

2012

A series of new polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane ionic liquids (POSS-ILs) based on the trimethylpropylammonium dielectric constants, which, conversely, display slight differences originating from the nature of the anions. The long alkyl-chain substituents on the POSS core infer on this series of ILs an overall hydrophobic character and solution properties comparable to those of classic cationic surfactants, resulting in an effective extractant capability of polyanions from aqueous solutions. Their solution diffusion properties, as investigated by room-temperature dynamic light scattering, solution conductivity, density, and osmometric measurements, do not provide evidence for the occurr…

Thermogravimetric analysisAqueous solutionChemistryDielectricConductivitySilsesquioxaneionic liquids; self-assembly; Structure–activity relationships; Extraction capability; SilsesquioxanesInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDifferential scanning calorimetryDynamic light scatteringPOSS Ionic LiquidIonic liquidPhysical chemistryOrganic chemistrySettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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Structure-activity relationship of dopaminergic halogenated 1-benzyl-tetrahydroisoquinoline derivatives

2009

Two series of halogenated 1-benzyl-7-chloro-6-hydroxy-tetrahydroisoquinolines were prepared to explore the influence of each series on the affinity for dopamine receptors. All the compounds displayed a high affinity for D(1)-like and/or D(2)-like dopamine receptors in striatal membranes, although they were unable to inhibit [(3)H]-dopamine uptake in striatal synaptosomes. The halogen placed on the benzylic ring in 1-benzyl-THIQs, compounds of the series 1, 2'-bromobenzyl derivatives with K(i) values into the nanomolar range, and the series 2, 2',4'-dichlorobenzyl-THIQ homologues, proves to be an important factor to modulate affinity at dopamine receptor. (C) 2009 Elsevier Masson SAS. All ri…

inorganic chemicalsHalogenationStereochemistryChemical synthesisReceptors DopamineStructure-Activity Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compoundStructure–activity relationshipsDopamineTetrahydroisoquinolinesBiogenic amineDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsStructure–activity relationshipRats WistarNeurotransmitterDopamine receptorsSTRUCTURE-ACTIVITY RELATIONSHIPSPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classification1-Halogenated benzyl-7-chloro-6-hydroxy-tetrahydroisoquinolinesDopamine uptakReceptors Dopamine D2Receptors Dopamine D1Otras Ciencias QuímicasOrganic ChemistryDopaminergicCiencias QuímicasGeneral MedicineBinding1-Halogenated benzyl-7-chloro-6-hydroxytetrahydroisoquinolinesRatschemistryDopamine receptorDOPAMINE UPTAKECatecholamineFemaleCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASProtein Bindingmedicine.drug
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